Skip to main content

Table 1 All types of null curves in the lightlike cone \(\mathbb {Q}^{3}_{2}\)

From: A natural Frenet frame for null curves on the lightlike cone in Minkowski space \(\mathbb{R} ^{4}_{2}\)

Cases

\(x_{1}-x_{3}\)

\(x_{1}+x_{3}\)

\(x_{4}-x_{2}\)

\(x_{4}+x_{2}\)

The type of the curve

1

0

0

0

0

Impossible

2

0

0

0

≠0

Straight line

3

0

0

≠0

0

Straight line

4

0

0

≠0

≠0

Impossible

5

0

≠0

0

0

Straight line

6

0

≠0

0

≠0

Type 2

7

0

≠0

≠0

0

Type 1.3

8

0

≠0

≠0

≠0

Impossible

9

≠0

0

0

0

Straight line

10

≠0

0

0

≠0

Type 1.2

11

≠0

0

≠0

0

Type 1.1

12

≠0

0

≠0

≠0

Impossible

13

≠0

≠0

0

0

Impossible

14

≠0

≠0

0

≠0

Impossible

15

≠0

≠0

≠0

0

Impossible

16

≠0

≠0

≠0

≠0

Type 2