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Table 6 Comparison results of the bounds for largest singular values of Example 2: the bold face numbers confirm our sharp perturbation bounds

From: Rank-one perturbation bounds for singular values of arbitrary matrices

  

n

20

40

60

Lower bounds

\(\sigma _{2}(A)\)

16.18

40.04

32.54

\(Lb_{1}\)

17.05

28.60

30.11

\(Lb_{2}\)

20.53

40.08

36.29

Upper bounds

\(Ub_{1}\)

46.13

68.25

70.57

\(Ub_{2}\)

40.16

60.27

76.90

\(\sigma _{1}(A)+\sigma _{1}(yx^{*})\)

48.79

69.47

84.18

Exact values

\(\sigma _{1}(A+yx^{*})\)

27.57

53.13

49.27