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Table 2 Comparison of the bounds in (10) for smallest singular values of Example 1: the bold face numbers confirm our sharp perturbation bounds

From: Rank-one perturbation bounds for singular values of arbitrary matrices

  

n

60

90

120

Lower bounds

\(Lb_{1}\)

11.63

20.14

18.90

\(Lb_{2}\)

12.76

20.62

14.23

Upper bounds

\(\sigma _{n-1}(A)\)

21.05

41.64

38.60

\(Ub_{1}\)

20.83

39.83

34.53

\(Ub_{2}\)

24.47

43.08

33.64

Exact values

\(\sigma _{n}(A+yx^{*})\)

18.92

29.27

21.92