Skip to main content

Table 4 Some lower and upper bounds for the spectral norms of \(\pmb{C_{r}^{(k)}}\) for \(\pmb{n=5}\) and \(\pmb{|r|<1}\)

From: On the norms of circulant and r-circulant matrices with the hyperharmonic Fibonacci numbers

 

| r |<1

\(\boldsymbol {\frac{| r|}{\sqrt{n}}\mathbb{F}_{n-1}^{(k+1)}}\)

\(\boldsymbol {\| C_{r}^{(k)}\|_{2}}\)

\(\boldsymbol {\sqrt{n-1}\mathbb{F}_{n-1}^{(k+1)}}\)

k = 1

r = −0.5

1.863389981

6.051069352

16.66666667

r = 0.1

0.372677996

5.912862964

16.66666667

r = 0.9

3.354101966

7.874554252

16.66666667

k = 2

r = −0.5

3.987654558

13.14607243

35.66666667

r = 0.1

0.797530912

12.64953828

35.66666667

r = 0.9

7.177778206

16.74610810

35.66666667

k = 3

r = −0.5

7.229953125

24.39979647

64.66666667

r = 0.1

1.445990625

23.46328510

64.66666667

r = 0.9

13.01391563

30.26866878

64.66666667

k = 4

r = −0.5

11.81389248

40.74250279

105.6666667

r = 0.1

2.362778496

39.32798158

105.6666667

r = 0.9

21.26500646

49.37728355

105.6666667